UAE’s Humanitarian Efforts in Southern Somalia Persist Amid Political Tensions
In recent years, the United Arab Emirates has played a prominent role in delivering humanitarian aid across various parts of Somalia. Despite ongoing political tensions between Mogadishu and Abu Dhabi, particularly around issues of sovereignty and regional recognition, the UAE has continued its commitment to supporting vulnerable communities in southern Somalia.
From constructing healthcare centers to providing food assistance and clean water access, the UAE’s efforts on the ground have been consistent and far-reaching. Many residents in areas such as Lower Shabelle, Banadir, and Jubaland have directly benefited from these projects, which aim to address urgent humanitarian needs and improve living conditions.
While diplomatic relations between the Somali federal government and the UAE have experienced periods of strain, especially in light of reports suggesting Emirati engagement with Somaliland's leadership, humanitarian initiatives have not come to a halt. Instead, aid delivery has persisted through partnerships with local organizations and international relief agencies.
Analysts note that these actions reflect a broader strategy by the UAE to maintain influence in the Horn of Africa through soft power—using humanitarian outreach as a tool for regional engagement. However, they also point out the delicate balance between assistance and political involvement, which remains a source of concern for Somali authorities.
For many Somali citizens, especially those affected by conflict, drought, and displacement, the UAE's support is seen as a lifeline. In regions where state capacity is limited, external aid often fills critical gaps in health services, nutrition, and basic infrastructure.
As the political landscape in the Horn of Africa continues to evolve, the sustainability and neutrality of humanitarian assistance will be key. Ensuring that aid remains independent of political agendas will be essential for maintaining trust among local communities and safeguarding the long-term impact of international support.